Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Chart Of The Day: Orders Of Computers And Electronic Products Plunge To 1993 Levels

We saw this coming.  We have a long way to go.

From Zero Hedge:

Because, like, nobody orders computers or electronics when, you know, it's cold out, in December the orders of computers and electronic products dropped to a level not seen since 1993. And yes, they did have computers back in 1993.
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2014-01-28/chart-day-orders-computers-and-electronic-products-plunge-1993-levels

Google and Samsung Sign GlobalPpatent Deal

Samsung seems to know what's behind Google.

구글은 마케팅 감각이 매우 뛰어난 기업입니다.  구글은 오픈소스 하드웨어 운동의 주역이 되고있는 아두이노를 후원하고 있는데 숨은 의도가 엿보입니다.  오픈 하드웨어 개념의 좋은 취지를 살려서 많은 나라가 기술 독립국이 되는데 기여해야 할텐데 어찌보면 기술 종속을 가속화시키는 것으로 보입니다.

From BBC:

Google and Samsung have signed a global patent cross-licensing agreement aimed at reducing "the potential for litigation" and enhancing innovation.

The deal will cover "a broad range of technologies and business areas" and apply to both existing patents and any filed over the next decade.


Both companies already work together closely, with Samsung using Google's Android mobile operating system.

The move is also expected to strengthen their position against rivals such as Apple, which has filed multiple lawsuits worth billions of dollars for alleged patent infringements.

 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-25908364

What Will AAPL's Profit Margins Be? Just Ask Foxconn... And Discover A Stunning Development In China-US Wage Parity

Labor Arbitrage has been more of a case of supply sider of oligarchs to maximize profits, rather than an inevitable effect of the market process.

From Zero Hedge:

In just over an hour Apple will report earnings which are expected to be a sole silver lining among the otherwise dreary retail landscape of the fourth quarter. However, those curious for an advance glimpse of what AAPL's margins may be are advised to look no further than its chief supplier - Taiwanese mega contract manufacturer FoxConn, with over 1.2 million employees on the mainland. The reason Foxconn may be of interest is that as Reuters reports, as a result of soaring wages on the mainland, and in its ongoing strategy to keep worker compensation as razor thin as possible, the fabricator is now actively looking to expand outside of China. Among the places considered? Indonesia of course. And, drumroll, the United States! In other words, from the perspective of Foxconn, US labor now has greater wage competitiveness than China.



http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2014-01-27/what-will-aapls-profit-margins-be-just-ask-foxconn-and-discover-stunning-development

Sunday, January 26, 2014

"If I speak in the tongues of men or of angels, but do not have love, I am only a resounding gong or a clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have a faith that can move mountains, but do not have love, I am nothing. If I give all I possess to the poor and give over my body to hardship that I may boast, but do not have love, I gain nothing.

Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonour others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.

Love never fails. But where there are prophecies, they will cease; where there are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away. For we know in part and we prophesy in part, but when completeness comes, what is in part disappears. When I was a child, I talked like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child. When I became a man, I put the ways of childhood behind me. For now we see only a reflection as in a mirror; then we shall see face to face. Now I know in part; then I shall know fully, even as I am fully known.

And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love."

1 Corinthians 13

하나님의 복음을 한마디로 요약하면 사랑이라고 생각합니다.

미국 반도체 회사에 다니는 엔지니어신 이박사님의 가스펠 유투브입니다.  노래도 썩 잘 부르셔서 듣고 있으면 위안이 되곤 합니다.

0:04 / 2:21

감사해요 깨닫지 못했었는데


Samsung's Q4 Profit Sags amid Smartphone Woes

Samsung seems to know what’s ahead for the global markets, thereby investing accordingly.  They should be O.K.

From Yonhap:

 the world's top maker of smartphones, reported a weak fourth-quarter bottom line Friday with its quarterly profit dipping for the first time in more than two years amid concerns over a slowdown in smartphone sales.

Samsung Electronics attributed the yearly improvement to higher sales in memory chips and organic light-emitting diode panels, which boasted robust performance amid the prolonged economic slump.

The company said it has also maintained more than a 30 percent market share in major markets, with the number of tablet PC sales growing twofold in 2013 from the previous year.


The tech giant also held market dominance via cutting-edge devices such as the Galaxy Gear smartwatch, which features a 1.63-inch screen and a 1.9 megapixel camera on the strap, and connects to Samsung's Galaxy smartphones and other gadgets via Bluetooth technology.

 http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/business/2014/01/24/56/0501000000AEN20140124001252320F.html

벤처 스톡옵션 세금, 주식 팔 때 내도 된다

박근혜 정부의 벤처기업 활성화를 위해 내놓고 있는 방안 중의 하나이다.  한국의 산업구조가 중소기업을 주축으로 개편되고, 우수한 인재들이 대기업이 아닌 작지만 강한 중소기업에 일하는 것이 선망의 대상이 되는 날이 오기를 바라마지 않는다.

중앙일보로부터:

앞으로 비상장 벤처기업 임직원들은 스톡옵션으로 취득한 주식을 나중에 처분할 때 세금을 낼 수 있게 된다. 지금은 행사할 때(주식을 받을 때) 세금이 부과된다. 이에 따라 세율도 낮아진다. 지금처럼 종합소득으로 합산돼 최고 41.8%(지방소득세 포함)로 과세되지 않고 양도차익에 대해 11%(지방소득세 포함)의 세율로 세금이 부과된다. 정부와 새누리당 창조경제일자리창출특위(위원장 김학용 의원)는 다음 달 초 이런 내용을 골자로 한 스톡옵션 개선방안을 발표한다.

스톡옵션이란 회사 임직원이 일정 수량의 자기 회사 주식을 특정 기간 안에 매수할 수 있는 권리다. 주식 가격이 미리 정해져 있어 회사가 성장할 경우 큰 이익을 올릴 수 있다. 자금력이 취약한 중소 벤처기업들이 우수인재를 끌어들이기 위한 가장 효과적인 수단이다. 하지만 현 스톡옵션 제도는 벤처인들의 의욕을 꺾는다는 지적을 받아왔다.


http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=13724341&cloc=joongang|article|related_news

The Second Subprime Bubble Is Bursting, Gundlach Warns

One shouldn't ignore these warning signs that the world is approaching another major economic crisis.

From Zero Hedge:

Back in the years just before the previous housing bubble burst (not to be confused with the current, even more acute one), one person did the math on subprime, realized that the housing - and credit bubble - collapse was imminent, and warned anyone who cared to listen - almost nobody did. That man was Kyle Bass, and because he had the guts to put the money where his mouth was, he made a lot of money. Fast forward to 2014 when subprime is all the rage again and the subprime bubble is bigger than ever: it may comes as a surprise to some that in 2013, subprime debt was one of the best performing fixed income instruments, returning a whopping 17% in a year when most other debt instruments generated negative returns. And this time, while Kyle Bass is busy - collecting nickels (each costing a dime) perhaps - it is someone else who has stepped into Bass' Cassandra shoes: that someone is Jeff Gundlach. “These properties are rotting away,”

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2014-01-24/second-subprime-bubble-bursting-gundlach-warns

Thursday, January 23, 2014

Where We Are At In the Global Precious Metals Markets - A Framework

One has to see the big picture here.  I have found Jesse wise and smart.

The world is watching.  As Jesse points out, change is going to come.

From Jesse's Cafe:

The general hypothesis I have put forward over a period of time at this café is that with the spike in the price of gold up to $1900, the central banks of the West became greatly concerned, and opted for a lower price, and a more orderly rise.  And so the price of gold was smacked down into a trading range between $1540 and $1780 through the various price and market operations of some central and bullion banks in what we can think of as a gold pool.

As you may recall, the great sea change was that central banks turned from being net sellers to net buyers of gold, slowly over a ten year period from 2000-2010 approximately.  This change of policy was not uniform, but driven largely from the emerging and re-emerging nations. It ought not to surprise us. No fiat currency has survived for long in historical terms, and even fewer as the world's reserve currency, unless backed by an unassailable empire. They will fall to Triffin's Dilemma, and the decay of power to self-serving and short-sighted corruption.  

Forces similar to those that are working against the EU monetary union, without a comprehensive political union, are working against the dollar global reserve currency, on a much larger and slower paced scale.  This is why a global currency issued and controlled by one central entity tends to presume a one world governance, or at least a cohesive governance of a rather large piece of it.  It is not incidental to their financial goals.

Apparently the people of Asia for the most part did not agree with the Western economists and brokers that gold was undesirable, for whatever reasons they hold, with a strong basis in human history I should add.  Let's call it a difference of opinion amongst 'peers.'

In a very real sense we should remember that gold is gold, and the price of gold is more like a currency exchange rate than the price of a commodity.  And so one can think of this entire scenario as a major defense of the dollar at some ideal exchange rate to gold, in much the same manner that the Bank of England sought to defend a particular valuation of the pound.

So here we are today, with gold at a level somewhat below $1250 and silver at $20.  And the Comex deliverable gold is at record lows, and indications, albeit somewhat difficult to obtain, of continuing strains for producers (e.g. miners) to continue adding to supply, in the face of a shrinking discretionary market for physical gold (scrap, ETFs, exchanges).  And those who are managing the floats in the market, the unallocated, forward sold, and rehypothecated, are fundamentally shitting their pants, and seek to sit in it with smiling faces lest they give their vulnerable positions away.

What is driving this current dynamic is what is called the 'currency war,' which is shorthand for a difference of opinion amongst the world powers over the existing global currency trade regime, and the trustworthiness of the financial system that supports it.

China, Russia, Brazil, Venezuela et al. have lined up their interests against the Anglo-American banking cartel which rides the wave of dollar hegemony.   

If you think about this a bit, how would you feel if China's yuan was the world's currency, in which your country held its savings, and with which it paid for important and useful things like oil.  And what if China decided it could print as many yuan as it liked for its own purposes, thank you very much, and distributed them as they wished to its favorite banks and friends.  You would not like it one bit, it would make you rather uneasy, especially if the Chinese mouthpieces in academia started talking about trillion yuan platinum coins to resolve their own internal political corruption.

So, the most likely outcome is a compromise, in which a basket of currencies and a commodity or two like gold, are bundled together into an artificial currency for world trade.  This way no one country, or group of countries, held the 'exorbitant privilege' of owning the world's currency.  

Quite to the point, I think much of what we are seeing now is the 'negotiation stage' of this process.  It is not so much a question of outcome, but rather, of price.  What is to be included and at what valuation to the various world currencies.  I would be stunned if there was a return to an actual gold standard.  I would prefer to see the price of gold float freely without an official government valuation or the thinly disguised monkey shines of the Comex.  But such antics seem to be de rigueur in most financial markets as we have recently learned.

the existing power structure might choose to continue to fight this rather aggressively, since there are no such enjoyable privileges as exorbitant ones.  Especially if there is a partnership between the political and financial class to maintain their privilege for themselves and their favorite one percent of their constituents.  But they must also contend with their waning power, and significantly low approval and discontent at home.  Pushing questions of one's authority are ill-advised when you cannot be sure of the answer.

So here we are.  Those who think they know what will happen next probably have not given it sufficient thought.  I have a range of ten scenarios, in four major groupings, that are all fairly plausible.  There are some very large exogenous variables involved that no one can predict with much accuracy. 

Perhaps some day I will categorize them more cleanly and attempt to lay them out. But for now it is enough work to know what to look for. Watch the UK as I have said, as it may be a bellwether for various reasons of size and composition, and continental Europe, to see if they will accept the role of a 'patsy' for the Gold Pool.   And of course watch China and Russia, and the areas of tensions around them.

What happens next is that one way or the other change will come. Of that I am sure.

Korean Govt Urged To Boost Job Creation, Entrepreneurship among Youth

I commented that unemployment remains high, especially among college graduates.  The problem is structural to a large extent.  Korea needs to embark on a multi-pronged set of reforms if the country is to correct this discouraging situation.

From Yonhap:

A state-run think tank called on the government Wednesday to step up efforts to stimulate job creation for younger people and boost their entrepreneurship through early education and training.

The report by the Korea Development Institute (KDI) addressed worsening labor market conditions for the younger generation. Government data showed that the employment rate among people aged 15-29 hit a record low of 39.7 percent last year.

http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2014/01/22/0200000000AEN20140122003700320.html

China's First Default Is Coming: Here's What To Expect

Is Korea prepared for a China slowdown?  China is the largest trading partner of Korea.

From Zero Hedge:

As we first reported one week ago, the first shadow default in Chinese history, the "Credit Equals Gold #1 Collective Trust Product" issued by China Credit Trust Co. Ltd. (CCT) due to mature Jan 31st with $492 million outstanding, appears ready to go down in the record books. In turn, virtually every sellside desk has issued notes and papers advising what this event would mean ("don't panic, here's a towel", and "all shall be well"), and is holding conference calls with clients to put their mind at ease in the increasingly likely scenario that there is indeed a historic "first" default for a country in which such events have previously been prohibited. So with under 10 days to go, for anyone who is still confused about the role of trusts in China's financial system, a default's significance, the underlying causes, the implications for the broad economy, and what the possible outcomes of the CCT product default are, here is Goldman's Q&A on a potential Chinese trust default.

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2014-01-22/chinas-first-default-coming-heres-what-expect

Monday, January 20, 2014

What Google Really Gets Out of Buying Nest for $3.2 Billion

What is excited about the next wave of innovation is that there will be possible applications for human wellbeing that are much cheaper and more accessible.  For instance, a few medical device companies are moving into this direction.  Intel has been working to simplify deployment of the Internet of Things with its intelligent systems framework.

From Wired:

But no one who has watched Google struggle with the hardware business in recent years could really believe it would just be shelling out for thermostats and smoke detectors, no matter how smart Nest’s reinventions of those devices might be. Though Google says Nest will retain its own identity as a company, the partnership’s potential sets up some seriously great expectations of an entire world populated with Google-powered smart devices.

“Both companies believe in letting the technology do the hard work behind the scenes so that people can get on with their lives,” Nest CEO Tony Fadell told WIRED in an interview just after the deal was announced.

“Our roadmap furthered letting tech do the hard work,” he said. “(Google) said, can you do this more quickly?”

And for Google, speed is essential. The key lesson from the just-ended Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas is that serious innovation in core gadget lines like smartphones and televisions is coming to an end

Instead, the excitement at the show was around wearables and the so-called internet of things. The future of hardware isn’t better versions of the same standalone tech. It’s what you can create when you take all the smarts of the smartphone and build them into everything else.

As its own early dive into wearables with Google Glass demonstrates, Google knows it can’t miss this next big leap in hardware, which would end up costing the company much more than $3 billion in lost opportunities.

Here’s what Google gets for its money:

 http://www.wired.com/business/2014/01/googles-3-billion-nest-buy-finally-make-internet-things-real-us/

Sunday, January 19, 2014

Martin Luther King: The Drum Major Instinct

My favorite blogger, Jesse has reposted this.  I encourage you to watch the videos.

From Jesse's Cafe:

People wish to have the power to otherwise do what they will. They wish to use God as a sort of vending machine, a compliant God, a God who does our will if one knows the right words to compel Him.  And they think that they have no sin, when they choose to give what they wish to Him, grudgingly, as they serve themselves.   And this pride, the refusal to serve, is the sin of the Fallen.


"And he answered, ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind’ and, ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’

'You have answered rightly,' Jesus replied. 'Do this and you will live.'

But he wanted to justify himself, so he asked Jesus, 'And who is my neighbor?'

Luke 10:27-29”

And Martin Luther King corrects this tendency to be self-serving, rather than serving, in a most remarkable way in this famous sermon, an excerpt of which was played at his funeral observance.

And below that is a very brief statement by King on 'maladjustment,' or that is, the state of the principled person, who is in the world, but not of it.

http://jessescrossroadscafe.blogspot.kr/2014/01/martin-luther-king-drum-major-instinct.html






“Finally, be strong in the Lord, and in the strength of His might. Put on the full armor of God, that you may be able to stand firm against the schemes of the devil. For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the powers, against the world forces of this darkness, against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places. Therefore, take up the full armor of God, that you may be able to resist in the evil day, and having done everything, to stand firm.
Stand firm therefore, having girded your loins with truth, and having put on the breastplate of righteousness, and having shod your feet with the preparation of the gospel of peace; in addition to all, taking up the shield of faith with which you will be able to extinguish all the flaming missiles of the evil one. And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God. With all prayer and petition pray at all times in the Spirit, and with this in view, be on the alert with all perseverance and petition for all the saints, and pray on my behalf, that utterance may be given to me in the opening of my mouth, to make known with boldness the mystery of the gospel, for which I am an ambassador in chains; that in proclaiming it I may speak boldly, as I ought to speak.”

Ephesians 6: 10-20

마틴 루터 킹의 연설을 포스팅한 포스트의 링크를 다시 올립니다. nnovationandeconomicanalysis.blogspot.kr/2013/01/martin-luther-king-drum-major-instinct.html 많은 분들께서 클릭해 주신 포스트입니다또한 John Henry Newman”You Are Called To a Great Undertaking” 존경하는 김인수 교수님의 축복을 함께 나누어야라는 글이 담긴 포스트의 링크도 덧붙입니다. nnovationandeconomicanalysis.blogspot.kr/2012/12/john-henry-newman-you-are-called-to_18.html

Thursday, January 16, 2014

Who Are The Top Holders Of US Treasurys

Those who have read my blog know that China’s peculiar relationship with the U.S. has fuelled China’s rapid rise in the first place.  Korea and Japan have held the U.S. treasuries for a similar reason as well.


Many who understand the political economy of the global markets are closely watching change in the U.S. bond market.

From Zero Hedge:

Yesterday, when the Treasury released its TIC data early by mistake, the update that China's holdings rose to a record $1.317 trillion caused a stir. This was confusing, since while China, which as we reported yesterday, now has a record $3.8 trillion in reserves having grown by $500 billion in 2013, has barely invested in US paper, and in fact going back to 2010, its holdings were a solid $1.2 trillion. In other words, its Treasury holdings have increased by a modest $100 billion in three years. Hardly anything to write home about. And certainly nothing to write home about when one considers the soaring Treasury held by the largest holder of US paper... everyone knows who that is. For those few who don't, and for everyone else too, here is the most recent breakdown of the top holders of US paper.


http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2014-01-16/who-are-top-holders-us-treasurys


Wednesday, January 15, 2014

This Won't End Well

Samsung seems to know the state of the global economy.  That's why they are heavily investing in health care products.

Central governments around the globe in conjunction with central banks are kicking the can down the road.  It is disteartening to think that future generations have to pay for this.  Greed and corruption are the underlying factors.  In a sense, we are worse than in 2008.

From Zero Hedge:

Presented with little comment aside to ask (rhetorically of course) how much longer the crushed consumer can subsist on a diet of increasingly saturated credit and dwindled-savings before retail sales revert to reality...





h/t @Not_Jim_Cramer

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2014-01-14/wont-end-well

갈수록 커지는 ‘빅2’…한국경제 혁신 동력은 약해진다

The article below echoes what I have pointed out on this blog: For instance, a problem of chaebol-centered economic structure and a need for making the transition in Korea's economic model from export-dependent to more domestic consumption-based one.  While some chaebols' balance sheets have got stronger, the middle class income has declined.

한겨레로부터:

삼성전자·현대자동차 등 특정 기업이 한국 경제에서 차지하는 비중은 압도적이다. 삼성전자, 현대자동차, 현대모비스, 포스코, 에스케이(SK)하이닉스 등 시가총액 상위 5개 기업이 전체 시가총액에서 차지하는 비중은 25.83%(지난해 말 기준)에 이른다. 특히 삼성전자의 시가총액은 202조원으로 전체 시가총액의 15.47%에 이르렀다. 2위인 현대자동차(52.1조원)와 비교해도 4배에 가까운 격차를 보였다. 특히 시가총액 1, 2위인 삼성전자와 현대자동차의 시가총액을 합치면 전체의 19.46%에 달했다. 그룹 계열사의 시가총액을 합치면 전체의 35%를 넘어선다.

이런 쏠림 현상은 국내 경제 전반에 만만치 않은 부작용을 불러온다. 삼성전자·현대자동차에 대한 의존도가 높아진데다, 삼성전자와 현대자동차의 기업 ‘포트폴리오’ 역시 일부 종목에 집중돼 있는 상황이다. 모바일 시장과 완성차 시장에 변수가 생길 경우 한국 경제가 몸살을 앓을 가능성이 높다. 핀란드는 이미 이런 부작용을 경험한 바 있다. 노키아의 하락세가 표면화된 2007년 핀란드의 경제성장률은 0.3%를 기록하며 2006년에 비해 5%포인트 이상 떨어졌고, 실업률 역시 6.7%에서 8.2%로 크게 늘어났다. 노키아는 1998~2006년 핀란드 전체 법인세액의 20% 이상을 차지했다. 경제개혁연대 김상조 소장(한성대 교수)은 “한국 경제는 지난 30여년 동안 국내 챔피언을 육성해 세계시장에서 경쟁하게 하는 방식으로 대기업 집중 성장모델을 추구했는데, 이제는 그 대기업에 대한 의존도가 한국 경제 전반에 위협을 가할 수 있는 상황이 돼 버렸다”고 말했다.
지나친 대기업 쏠림 현상은 건전한 경제 생태계 조성에도 부정적인 영향을 끼칠 수밖에 없다. 한 대기업 임원은 “주요 대기업과 그 협력업체를 제외하고는 경쟁력을 갖출 수 없는 구조가 된 것으로 보인다”며 “다양한 분야에 자원 배분이 되지 않는 이상, 새로운 혁신 기업이 등장하기는 어렵다”고 말했다. 최근 들어 대기업의 실적 호조가 중견·중소기업으로 자연스럽게 흐른다는 ‘낙수효과’의 허구성이 입증되며, 국민 경제에 미치는 부작용도 만만찮아 보인다. 한국개발연구원(KDI)에 따르면, 우리나라 전체 소득에서 가계소득이 차지하는 비중은 2000년 69%에서 2012년 62%까지 하락한 반면, 기업소득은 같은 기간 17%에서 23%로 늘었다. 가계 소득 부진에 따른 민간소비 부진은 경기회복의 가장 큰 걸림돌로 떠올라 있는 실정이다.

정부도 이런 인식을 공유하고 있는 것으로 보인다. 현오석 부총리 겸 기획재정부 장관은 이날 서울 광화문 케이티(KT) 사옥에서 열린 민관합동 창조경제추진단 출범식에서 “경제부처가 양극화를 분석하듯이 경제활동에서도 기업의 집중도를 분석할 필요가 있다”고 말했다. 현 부총리는 “경제정책의 변화로 받아들이지 말아 달라”고 선을 그었지만, 대기업 의존도에 대한 정부 나름의 해법을 모색하고 있는 것으로 추정된다. 앞서 기재부는 삼성과 현대자동차 그룹을 제외한 국내총생산(GDP)을 추산하기 위한 연구용역을 발주한 바도 있다.

인하대 김진방 교수(경제학)도 “우선은 산업구조를 내수 위주로 바꾸거나 수출 기업을 대상으로 한 환율 보조금을 폐지하는 등 수출주도형 경제전략을 재검토해야 한다”며 “‘...

http://www.hani.co.kr/arti/economy/economy_general/619572.html?_fr=mt5

Monday, January 13, 2014

The Reason Nokia Kept the Patents

I read this article a few months ago, and yet didn't get to post it.

From Testosterone Pit:

patents are like gold. And if there is one thing Nokia knows, it’s how to mine “patent” gold. First the company rented (licensed) its patents to Microsoft for just north of $2 billion for 10 years. This is in addition to the $5 billion Microsoft paid for Nokia’s handset business. By retaining ownership of its patents, Nokia is free to license them to others (the contract with Microsoft is non-exclusive), thereby doubling down on possible income from the same patents. In addition, Nokia’s “rent-but-don’t-sell” strategy with Microsoft also makes it possible for the company to go after some of the very same Android manufacturers with which Microsoft already has patent royalty deals according to ars technica. As a bonus, now that Nokia will no longer make smartphones, the company will be free to sue without fear of lawsuit retribution from competitors. 

Related: Microsoft Buying Nokia for $7.2 Billion, Here's Why

Furthermore, Nokia has made its strategy clear.  In an email to Reuters, Nokia spokesman Mark Durrant said, "Once we no longer have our own mobile devices business, following the close of the (Microsoft) transaction, we would be able to explore licensing some of those technologies." No stranger to lawsuits over intellectual property, Nokia sued Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL) in 2009 and reached a licensing deal believed to be worth hundreds of millions of dollars, according to Reuters. Finally, The Washington Post noted that Nokia already receives $658 million a year in patent royalties. The newspaper said that with an estimated 30,000 utility patents and 8,500 design patents, plus the fact the company has not been afraid to sue some big players in the past, leads to the obvious conclusion that patent income may soon become a huge moneymaker for the company.

http://www.testosteronepit.com/home/2013/9/4/the-reason-nokia-kept-the-patents.html

Sunday, January 12, 2014

"Fear not. For behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy to all people. For to you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord. And this shall be a sign to you; You will find a babe wrapped in swaddling clothes, lying humbly in a manger. And suddenly with the angel there was a multitude of the heavenly host praising God, and saying, Glory to God in the highest, and on earth, peace toward men of good will."
 Luke 2:10-14


Thanks to your prayer for me, I'm miraculously  recovering and posting again.  I sincerely appreciate your support.  Please continue to remember me in your prayers as I still see my doctors at a hospital and need the strength to go on.

The Trends To Watch For In 2014 and Beyond

Here are some trends to watch for in the Korean context, which echo some of the themes on this blog.

Median household income, the foundation of real economic growth, would continue to stagnate.  That would widen income and wealth disparity, deteriorating social cohesion.  An income disparity would continue to act as a drag on the real economy.  As pointed out, median household income is more important than Korea’s GDP figures while a slowdown in GDP is inevitable as well.

Structural disconnect in the job market would continue (For instance, unemployment remains high, especially among college graduates)

A majority of the Korean small businesses, the engine of hiring and economic growth, would continue to suffer due to structural reasons such as skewed industrial structure and lack of inclusive institutions that nurture innovation.

Governmental debt and household debt would continuously rise.

Korea is in store for real estate busts.  So are other countries including China.

A currency crisis is looming as competitive debasement continues.  Although it is not limited to Korea, a global currency crisis seems to be inevitable.

Those trends are not limited to Korea.  A global economic crisis would be inevitable.  Will it happen in 2014?  We don’t know.  Nor does anyone else.

Korea has to be rebuilt on stronger principles.  While the short term technical may look O.K., the underlying economic fundamentals are bad.

Today's Reserve Currency Is Tomorrow's Wallpaper

The trend is clear.  One has to see the structure and participation of the global capital markets.

From Zero Hedge:

Somehow, like it or not, the world turns. Today's hegemon becomes tomorrow's also-ran. Today's reserve currency becomes tomorrow's wallpaper. Today's cock o' the walk becomes tomorrow's dinner. Hey, we didn't create this system. We don't even especially like it. But that's just the way it is. Whether you already have made a fortune, or are trying to build one, you need to be very careful about what currency... or currencies...  your wealth in denominated in. From an economic point of view, the system (established by Richard Nixon in 1971) is loopy. The Chinese pretend they have good customers. Americans pretend they have good credit. And everyone pretends to get richer … based on promises to settle up sometime in the future. Instead of edging toward a reckoning, all major governments seem to want to make the situation worse.

Korea Gov't Debt Rising at Worrisome Pace

Again, Korea is in the danger zone in terms of the government debt.

From Yonhap:

South Korea's level of national debt is lower than other major economies, but its pace of increase over the past 10 years is a source of concern, finance and budget officials said Sunday.

An estimate based on the 2014 budget puts the year's government debt at 514.8 trillion won (US$487.96 billion), up 50.1 trillion won from 2013.

The projected ratio of debt to gross domestic product is 36.4 percent, well below the 108.8 percent average of member states of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) from 2012, but the pace of its rise has quickened in recent years, officials said. Between 2000 and 2012, South Korean debt increased an average of 12.3 percent per year, higher than Southern European nations suffering from fiscal crisis including Spain, Greece and Italy. For 2008-14, the annual increase measured 8.9 percent.

South Korea ranked seventh in terms of its debt increase among the 34 OECD nations.

The country's government liabilities had spiked in the late 1990s from the Asian financial crisis and its aftermath as the government had to inject massive public funds to prop up the economy, and again in 2008 from the global downturn originating from Wall Street.

Officials say the trend is somewhat alarming considering South Korea's fast-aging population and the debt level of public entities.

The rise in non-asset based debts is also alarming, surpassing half of the total debt last year for the first time at 245.4 trillion won. These kinds of debts fall directly on the taxpayers.

The government put the debt-to-GDP ratio at 35.6 percent for 2017, hoping to bring it down from the current level to maintain fiscal soundness.

But economy watchers say expenditure demands from health care and other social welfare programs are bound to spike, squeezing the budget.

"State debts are determined by government revenue and spending," a state budget planning official, who declined to be named, pointed out. "The only way to adequately manage the debts is to increase the revenue sources by adjusting tax cuts and exemptions, and improving the effectiveness of government spending."


http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/business/2014/01/05/65/0502000000AEN20140105000500320F.html

Thursday, January 9, 2014

3D 프린터의 진화…버튼 누르면 과자·케이크 등 먹거리가 '쑥'

I hope that the Korean small business would take advantage of this awesome technology advancement.

한국경제로부터:

구두 디자인을 컴퓨터에 입력하고 프린트 버튼을 누른다. 한참 뒤 날렵한 모양의 빨간색 구두 한 짝이 나온다. 미리 정한 235㎜ 사이즈로 발에 딱 맞다. 옆에선 달콤한 과자와 케이크가 만들어지고 있다. 오븐이 아닌 프린터에서 나오는 먹거리다. 원하는 모양을 선택하고 설탕과 초콜릿 분말을 넣으면 끝이다. 바닐라나 민트향을 넣거나 사과와 체리를 첨가해 다른 맛을 낼 수도 있다. 이때 음악 소리. 밴드가 연주하는 전자기타와 드럼의 본체는 모두 프린터로 ‘제조’했다.

3D(3차원) 프린팅 업체들은 미국 라스베이거스에서 열리고 있는 세계 최대 가전쇼 ‘CES 2014’에서 이 같은 ‘마법’을 눈앞에서 펼쳐보였다. 8일(현지시간) 찾은 ‘3D 프린팅 테크존’은 부스마다 관람객들로 발디딜 틈이 없었다. 선두주자들인 3D시스템즈와 메이커봇인더스트리, 스컬프테오, 스트라타시스 등은 저마다의 기술력을 뽐내며 관람객들의 탄성을 자아냈다. 올해 3D 프린팅 독립전시관을 처음 마련한 CES 주최 측은 참여 업체가 많아 당초 계획보다 부스 규모를 3배나 키웠다고 밝혔다.

3D 프린팅은 입체 형상을 실물로 재현해내는 기술이다. 액체 형태의 소재를 분사해 층층이 쌓아올리는 방식으로 물건을 만들고 레이저로 굳힌다. 스트라타시스가 부스 입구에 내건 “이것은 그냥 프린터가 아닙니다. 아이디어 엔진입니다”라는 문구는 3D 프린팅 기술의 혁신을 단적으로 보여준다.

3D 프린터는 지난해 CES에도 전시됐지만, 올해는 훨씬 편리하고 현실화된 모습으로 발전했다. 상용화 속도도 빨라지는 모습이다. 가격을 499달러(53만원)까지 낮춘 제품이 등장했을 뿐 아니라 복잡한 절차없이 전원코드만 꽂으면 쉽게 사용할 수 있도록 만든 제품이 늘었다.


시장조사업체 가트너는 10만달러 미만의 3D 프린터 시장이 지난해 5만6507대에서 올해 9만6500대, 내년엔 19만4642대로 급성장할 것으로 내다봤다. CES 현장에서 만난 컨설팅업체 엑센추어 관계자는 “조만간 자동차 부품과 휴대폰 케이스뿐 아니라 항공우주, 의료 산업 등에도 본격적으로 3D 프린터가 도입될 것으로 본다”고 말했다.

http://www.hankyung.com/news/app/newsview.php?aid=2014010951481&intype=1

Sunday, January 5, 2014

"Put on, as God’s chosen ones, compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience, bearing and forgiving one another; if one has a grievance against another, as the Lord has forgiven you, so must you also do. And over all these put on love, the bond of perfection. And let the peace of Christ rule your hearts, the peace into which you were also called. And be thankful. Let the word of Christ dwell in you, as in wisdom you teach one another, with gladness in your hearts."
Colossians 3:12-20

Samsung Plans Aggressive Investments in 2014

Samsung is a well-known IT giant. It is making an aggressive move in healthcare areas like pharmaceuticals and medical devices.

From Yonhap:

Samsung Group, South Korea's top conglomerate, is expected to make aggressive investments in its mainstay businesses this year, industry sources said Sunday, with their focus on whether its annual investment will top 50 trillion won (US$47.4 billion).

The group has steadily increased its annual investment in facilities and research and development to some 49 trillion won last year from 42 trillion won in 2011.

According to the sources, Samsung Electronics Co, the world's largest smartphone maker, and Samsung Everland Inc., the de facto holding company of the group, will each spend 84.7 billion won to buy new shares issued by Samsung Biologics Co. next month.

Late last month, Samsung Electronics and Samsung Everland said they will invest a total of 600 billion won in the group's biopharmaceutical manufacturing unit by August.

Samsung Biologics was established in April 2011 as part of Samsung's plan to seek a new growth engine by diversifying its businesses outside its mainstay consumer electronics and mobile devices.

Half of the total investment will be spent on the second plant of Samsung Biologics, currently under construction. The second plant, to be equipped with 10 bioreactors with 15,000-liter working volumes, is scheduled to be completed by 2015. The company's first plant has two bioreactors with volumes of 15,000 liters.

A bioreactor is a device or system that supports a biologically active environment and are used to grow cells.

"We have expedited the groundbreaking date for the second plant from the initial 2015 as market demand for biologics has been growing at a faster pace," said an official at Samsung Biologics.

Last year, Samsung Biologics signed deals with Basel-based Swiss Loch Group and Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) of the U.S.



http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/business/2014/01/05/78/0501000000AEN20140105000600320F.html

2014년 중소기업 정책자금 3.82조원 공급

The Park administration seems to provide institutional support to nurture the Korean SMEs. I commented that this is necessary for Korea to spur innovation and sustain its economy. Let's see how it would work.

정책브리핑으로부터:

중소기업청(청장 한정화)은 중소기업의 설비투자 및 운영자금 융자지원을 위한 2014년도 중소기업 정책자금 운용계획을 발표하였다.

2014년도 정책자금 예산규모(안)*은 ‘13년도 당초 예산규모(3.85조원)와 유사한 3.82조원 규모로 편성되었다.

특히 ‘14년도 정책자금은 일자리 창출기업에 대한 우대를 확대하여,

지원업체 중 추가 고용 1인당 0.1%p 정책자금 대출금리를 인하(최대 1%p → 2%p)하고,

10인 이상 고용창출 기업에 대한 개별기업 융자한도(45억원)의 예외를 적용하여 70억원까지 대출이 가능하도록 하였다.

중소기업의 성장사다리 구축을 위해서 기술․사업성 우수기업의 장기․시설투자 지원 전용자금 신설하고,

* 중진공의 기업평가 우수기업에게 만기 15년 이내의 장기대출, 기업이 고정금리 또는 변동금리 선택 가능

중기청 소관 R&D사업 성공기업 전용자금(500억원)을 운용하여 R&D 기업의 성공률을 제고하고, R&D사업과 융자사업의 시너지 효과를 제고한다.

‘13년 하반기 시범운용 결과(19개 업체, 50억원)를 바탕으로, ’14년에는 150억원 규모의 특허담보대출을 실시(개발기술사업화자금 활용)한다.

* 대출자금의 용도 : (’13 하반기) 운전자금 → (’14) 운전자금, 시설자금

또한, ‘지식재산경영인증기업’을 혁신형 기업*에 포함하고, 개발기술사업화자금 신청대상에도 추가한다.

* 신성장기반자금 지원 시 시설자금(45억원 → 70억원) 및 시운전자금(시설자금의 30% → 50%) 한도 우대

글로벌 성장사다리 선정기업*에 대한 수출금융지원자금 대출한도를 10억원에서 30억원까지 확대한다.

* 중소·중견기업을 연간 수출액에 따라 차별화된 맞춤형 무역보험 서비스 제공으로 글로벌 수출 강소기업으로 육성(한국무역보험공사 선정)

제3자의 도움 없이도 손쉽게 자금을 이용할 수 있도록 신청서류를 간소화하고, 정책자금 접수기관인 중소기업진흥공단 각 지역본(지부)에 융자신청 도우미를 배치하여 자금 신청 시 활용토록 한다.

http://www.korea.kr/policy/pressReleaseView.do?newsId=155936786

Friday, January 3, 2014

Let's Talk with Google's Eric Schmidt: How To Prepare What's Next 구글 슈미트 회장과의 대화

I don’t necessarily agree with everything Dr. Schmidt says, and yet he raises some valid points.  The interview was conducted in English at Seoul National University.  You can watch the entire interview by clinking the link below.

Happy New Year. Welcome back.

http://www.ebs.co.kr/replay/show?prodId=6785&lectId=10165784